See malmaz on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "maum"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "maumie"
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{
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"word": "maulm"
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"word": "malm"
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"word": "mawm"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "malme"
},
{
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "mealmstān"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"word": "mealm"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "zermalmen"
}
],
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"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Malm"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
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],
"word": "zermalmen"
}
],
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"word": "malmen"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "malm"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"word": "*malm"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"word": "*malm"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "málmur"
},
{
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "málmur"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "malm"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "malm"
}
],
"lang": "Old Swedish",
"lang_code": "gmq-osw",
"word": "malmer"
},
{
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "malm"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"word": "malmr"
},
{
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"roman": "malma",
"word": "𐌼𐌰𐌻𐌼𐌰"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*melh₂-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/melh₂-"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*melh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*melh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to grind"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *melh₂- (“to grind”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *melh₂- (“to grind”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "malmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "malmōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "malmōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "malm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "malmōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "malmōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "malmą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "malmanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "malmas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "malmis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "malmǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "malmai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "malmamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "malmō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "malmamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "*malmaz m",
"name": "gem-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/malmaz",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "melmaz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mulmaz"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sand"
],
"id": "en-malmaz-gem-pro-noun-9519JFWD",
"links": [
[
"sand",
"sand"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ore"
],
"id": "en-malmaz-gem-pro-noun--L0XvqDp",
"links": [
[
"ore",
"ore"
]
],
"qualifier": "mineral",
"raw_glosses": [
"(mineral) ore"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "malmaz"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *melh₂-"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "maum"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "maumie"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "malm"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "malm"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "malm"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "maulm"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "malm"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "maum"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "malm"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "mawm"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "malme"
},
{
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "mealmstān"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"word": "mealm"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "zermalmen"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Malm"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "zermalmen"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "malmen"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "malm"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"word": "*malm"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"word": "*malm"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "málmur"
},
{
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "málmur"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "malm"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "malm"
}
],
"lang": "Old Swedish",
"lang_code": "gmq-osw",
"word": "malmer"
},
{
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "malm"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"word": "malmr"
},
{
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"roman": "malma",
"word": "𐌼𐌰𐌻𐌼𐌰"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*melh₂-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/melh₂-"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*melh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*melh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to grind"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *melh₂- (“to grind”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *melh₂- (“to grind”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "malmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "malmōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "malmōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "malm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "malmōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "malmōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "malmą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "malmanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "malmas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "malmis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "malmǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "malmai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "malmamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "malmō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "malmamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "*malmaz m",
"name": "gem-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/malmaz",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "melmaz"
},
{
"word": "mulmaz"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sand"
],
"links": [
[
"sand",
"sand"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ore"
],
"links": [
[
"ore",
"ore"
]
],
"qualifier": "mineral",
"raw_glosses": [
"(mineral) ore"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "malmaz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for malmaz meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.